Eminent domain or condemnation refers to the power of the government to take private land for public use, provided fair compensation is issued to the property owner. Although eminent domain authorizes the government to take over private property, you, as the land owner, can safeguard your land from being acquired. Discussed below is how to protect your property from eminent domain.
1. Work with an Experienced Eminent Domain Attorney
Hiring a skilled eminent domain lawyer is one of the best ways to protect your rights and property. The attorney can help you:
- Understand your rights: Knowing your rights and ascertaining fair compensation when handling eminent domain claims is key to protecting your property. The procedure can be intricate, involving negotiations and valuation disputes about the compensation the government provides. An eminent domain lawyer has the expertise to navigate these intricacies and fight for better compensation
- Navigate the complicated eminent domain process: Eminent domain processes and laws are complex. Knowledgeable eminent domain attorneys in Georgia or within your state can lead you through the process, safeguard your interests, and advise you on your rights
- Get fair compensation: In eminent domain, you’re (the property owner) entitled to fair compensation for your private land. An experienced eminent domain lawyer can help you determine your property’s worth and the amount of compensation due to you
2. Know Your Rights
For a government agency to seize private land under eminent domain, it must demonstrate that the property will serve a public need and that the land it wants to acquire is necessary. Understanding your rights under eminent domain can help you determine whether the government is seizing your property to serve a public need and if all the land should be acquired to fulfill that need. Your rights also involve getting the just market value of your land as the compensation you deserve.
3. Determine the Fair Market Value of Your Property and Get Just Compensation
In eminent domain cases, government agencies determine your property’s worth. Upon completing the appraisal, the government will give you an offer. Establishing your property’s fair market value is key to ensuring you’re justly compensated for your land. It helps you decide whether to accept or reject the government’s offer.
If you believe the government’s offer isn’t fair, you can hire a professional to carry out an independent appraisal. If you need more assistance understanding your land’s worth and ensuring you’re fairly compensated, consulting an attorney skilled in eminent domain can be helpful.
4. Challenge Eminent Domain in Court
Going to court is another way to protect your property from condemnation. The various circumstances under which you can challenge eminent domain in court include the following:
- Not for public use: The government can only acquire private property for public use. If you, the property owner, can demonstrate that the suggested project doesn’t meet the public use requirement, you can successfully challenge your land’s seizure
- Incorrect procedure: The eminent domain procedure must follow stringent legal processes. If any step in the procedure is skipped or handled incorrectly, you can use these grounds to challenge the eminent domain claim’s validity
- Absence of necessity: You can successfully challenge eminent domain in court if the government is unable to prove that acquiring your private land is essential for the proposed public project
Endnote
While eminent domain allows government agencies to take over private land for public use, specific actions can help safeguard your property. Working with a skilled attorney, knowing your rights as a property owner, and challenging eminent domain in court can help protect your property.
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